6bde4257-7e53-4759-82ac-3fb95a7a3326 AeroDek - Quadro Plus S 0.75 mm A m² of a pitched steel roof, produced (cradle to gate LCA, only phase A1-A3) Scope and type: The AeroDek steel tiles are produced at the location of BMI AeroDek Herstal and they are applied at the European market. The background database is Ecoinvent version 3.6. It is a specific EPD for a specific product and the type of this EPD is Cradle-to-Gate. The life cycle stages included are shown next. PRODUCT STAGE CONSTRUCTION USE STAGE END OF LIFE BENEFITS AND PROCESS STAGE LOADS BEYOND THE STAGE SYSTEM BOUNDARIES x x x ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND X = Modules Assessed ND = Not Declared Figure: LCA process diagram according to EN 158047.2.1 Representativeness: The input data are representative for AeroDek - Quadro Plus S 0.75 mm, a product of BMI. The data are representative for the EU market. Calculation rules: In the Life cycle assessment the following is included in this study: Production A1-A3. Modules A1-A3 of the AeroDek tiles production include the following: - The provision of resources, additives, and energy; - Transport of resources and additives to the production site; - Production processes on-site including energy; - Production of additives, disposal of production residues, and consideration of related emissions; - Recycling of production/manufacturing scrap. Steel scrap is assumed to reach the end-of-waste status once it is shredded and sorted, thus becomes input to the product system in the inventory. Cut-off criteria Measurement of on-site emissions were performed by BMI and those emissions were considered. The specific emissions that are linked to the provision of thermal and electrical energy are also considered in the specific processes. All reported data were incorporated and modelled using the best available LCI data. Data for the sites were cross-checked with one another to identify potential data gaps. No processes, materials or emissions that are known to make a significant contribution to the environmental impact of the studied products have been omitted. On this basis, there is no evidence to suggest that input or output contributing more than 1% to the overall mass or energy of the system - or that are environmentally significant - have been omitted. Assumptions and approximations In this study, primary data was used to model all on-site processes. This data was cross-checked to identify and eliminate data gaps. Secondary data from the Ecoinvent database was as technologically and geographically representative as possible. Data quality The foreground data collected by the manufacturer are based on yearly production amounts and extrapolations of measurements on specific machines and plants. The production data refer to the year 2019. Most of the necessary life cycle inventories for the basic materials are available in the Ecoinvent v3.6 database. Scenarios and additional technical information In the Life cycle assessment the following is included in this study: Product stage A1-A3 The production stage consists of the extraction of raw materials, transportation of the raw materials, processing the raw materials into materials and the production of the product. The required energy for production, external treatments, ancillary materials, packaging material and production emissions are included. Declaration of SVHC: None of the substances contained in the product are listed in the "Candidate List of Substances of Very High Concern for authorisation", or they do not exceed the threshold with the European Chemicals Agency. More information: €https://www.bmigroup.com/our-solutions/pitched-roofs/ metal-tiles€ 0 2022 2027 valid from (Thursday 03 March 2022) through (Wednesday 03 March 2027) gültig von (Donnerstag 03 März 2022) bis (Mittwoch 03 März 2027) geldig van (donderdag 03 maart 2022) tot (woensdag 03 maart 2027) 2022-03-03 The AeroDek steel tiles are produced at the location of BMI AeroDek (Herstal). AeroDek - Quadro Plus S 0.75 mm is a lightweight steel tile combined of steel core with primer and a powder coating coloured. The first step is to press the steel to have the proper profile then the metal sheet is cleaned/degreased and dried on the production line. After that, the powder coating is applied and finally cured in an oven. After curing of powder coating, an acoustic patch is applied and pressed automatically on the backside of each wave of the tile. Then the tile is put on a pallet. The Reference Service Life RSL of the AeroDek - Quadro Plus S 0.75 mm is 60 years. COMPONENT > 1% [kg / %] Steel with primer confidential Powder coating confidential Acoustic patch confidential * > 1% of total mass EPD specific dataset ecoinvent 3.6 database PDF EPD for 1.1.00276.2022 BMI AeroDek Kamiel Jansen, Aveco de Bondt EN 15804 ISO 14025 Mathias Ruinart de Brimont/Wouter Jan van den Berg, BMI Group 2022-03-03T00:00:00 ILCD format 1.1 EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2 10.00.001 Stichting MRPI® 1.1.00276.2022 BMI AeroDek true Free of charge for all users and uses AeroDek - Quadro Plus S 0.75 mm 1.0 Use of renewable primary energy (PERE) Nutzung erneuerbarer Primärenergie (PERE) Gebruik van hernieuwbare primaire energie exclusief hernieuwbare primaire energie gebruikt als materialen (PERE) General reminder flow Input 18.4 0.0274 26.3 44.8 MJ Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM) Nutzung erneuerbarer Primärenergieträger als Rohstoffe (PERM) Gebruik van hernieuwbare primaire energie gebruikt als materialen (PERM) General reminder flow Input 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MJ Total use of renewable primary energy resources (PERT) Gesamteinsatz erneuerbarer Primärenergieressourcen (PERT) Totaal gebruik van hernieuwbare primaire energie (hernieuwbare primaire energie en hernieuwbare primaire energie gebruikt als materialen) (PERT) General reminder flow Input 10.4 0.0274 23.5 33.9 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE) Einsatz nicht erneuerbarer Primärenergie (PENRE) Gebruik van niet-hernieuwbare primaire energie (PENRE) General reminder flow Input 392.0 2.32 99.9 494.0 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM) Einsatz von nicht erneuerbaren Primärenergieträgern als Rohstoffe (PENRM) Gebruik van niet-hernieuwbare primaire energie gebruikt als materialen (PENRM) General reminder flow Input 11.4 0.0 0.847 12.2 MJ Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT) Gesamtverbrauch nicht erneuerbarer Primärenergieträger (PENRT) Totaal gebruik van niet-hernieuwbare primaire energie (niet-hernieuwbare primaire energie en niet-hernieuwbare primaire energie gebruikt als materialen) (PENRT) General reminder flow Input 215.0 2.32 62.4 280.0 MJ Use of secondary material (SM) Verwendung von Sekundärmaterial (SM) Gebruik van secundaire materialen (SM) General reminder flow Input 0.649 0.0 0.00325 0.652 kg Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF) Einsatz erneuerbarer Sekundärbrennstoffe (RSF) Gebruik van hernieuwbare secundaire brandstoffen (RSF) General reminder flow Input 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MJ Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF) Einsatz von nicht erneuerbaren Sekundärbrennstoffen (NRSF) Gebruik van niet-hernieuwbare secundaire brandstoffen (NRSF) General reminder flow Input 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MJ Use of net fresh water (FW) Verwendung von Netto-Frischwasser (FW) Netto gebruik van zoet water (FW) General reminder flow Input 0.151 2.67E-4 0.0507 0.202 MJ Hazardous waste disposed (HWD) Gefährlicher Abfall entsorgt (HWD) Gevaarlijk afval (HWD) General reminder flow Output 7.76E-4 5.54E-6 8.6E-4 0.00164 MJ Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD) Entsorgung nicht gefährlicher Abfälle (NWWD) Niet-gevaarlijk afval (NHWD) General reminder flow Output 1.82 0.139 0.301 2.26 kg Radioactive waste disposed (RWD) Entsorgter radioaktiver Abfall (RWD) Radioactief afval (RWD) General reminder flow Output 5.24E-4 1.44E-5 2.53E-4 7.92E-4 kg Components for re-use (CRU) Komponenten zur Wiederverwendung (CRU) Componenten voor hergebruik (CRU) General reminder flow Output 0.0 0.0 0.0042 0.0042 kg Materials for recycling (MFR) Recyclingmaterialien (MFR) Materialen voor recycling (MFR) General reminder flow Output 0.0 0.0 0.0305 0.0305 kg Materials for energy recovery (MER) Materialien zur Energierückgewinnung (MER) Materialen voor energieterugwinning (MER) General reminder flow Output 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 kg Exported electrical energy (EEE) Exportierte elektrische Energie (EEE) Geëxporteerde elektrische energie (EEE) General reminder flow Output 0.0 0.0 0.0103 0.0103 MJ Exported thermal energy (EET) Exportierte thermische Energie (EET) Geëxporteerde thermische energie (ETE) General reminder flow Output 0.0 0.0 0.0177 0.0177 MJ Global warming potential (GWP) Treibhauspotenzial (GWP) Klimaatverandering (GWP) 20.3 0.144 3.5 23.9 kg CO2-eqv. Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP) Abbaupotential der stratosphärischen Ozonschicht (ODP) Ozonlaagaantasting (ODP) 7.25E-7 2.55E-8 3.58E-7 1.11E-6 kg R11-eqv. Acidification potential of soil and water (AP) Versauerungspotential von Boden und Wasser (AP) Verzuring van bodem en water (AP) 0.0514 6.32E-4 0.0183 0.0704 kg SO2-eqv. Eutrophication potential (EP) Eutrophierungspotential (EP) Vermesting (EP) 0.00779 1.24E-4 0.00339 0.0113 kg Phosphate-eqv. Formation potential of tropospheric ozone (POCP) Bildungspotential von troposphärischem Ozon (POCP) Smogvorming (POCP) 0.0154 8.68E-5 0.00198 0.0175 kg Ethene-eqv. Abiotic depletion potential for non fossil resources (ADPE) Abiotisches Abbaupotenzial für nicht fossile Ressourcen (ADPE) Uitputting van abiotische grondstoffen, ex fossiele energiedragers (ADPE) 1.81E-5 3.68E-6 0.00178 0.00181 kg Sb-eqv Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources (ADPF) Abiotisches Abbaupotenzial fossiler Ressourcen (ADPF) Uitputting van fossiele energiedragers (ADPF) 250.0 2.15 50.2 303.0 MJ