d519be88-8d5e-4b8d-bcf5-f9e5a081da6c 50 mm sheetpile Azobé, profiled, from certified forests Sheet pile with tongue and groove, including purlin beam and fasteners, durability class 1-2 (NEN-EN 350), strengthclass D70 (NEN-EN 1912), calculations are possible with D-sheet piling; 3cm thick/3 m1 long upto max 10 cm thick and 10 m1 long.Scope and type: The dataset is an average EPD, representative for African sheet pile, harvested and initial production in Africa, transported to the Netherlands, installed in the Netherlands, the LCA is calculated with EcoInvent 3.6 in combination of the NMD process database calculations performed with Simapro version 9.5.Representativeness: the data is representative for the situation in Africa, in cases where economic allocation is applied, this is sensitive to fluctuations. The data is only applicable for wood from sustainable forest.Calculation rules: Data is from 2018-2020, and still representative in 2024, the production process is not changed. Economic allocation is applied if allocation could not be avoided. All material and energy flows are considered. The profile is scalable where a linear scaling can be applied for the thickness.Scenarios and additional technical information Within module A1-A3 the complete production of the sheetpile is considered. Module A4 considers the transport to the port and to the Netherlands. In module A5 installation at the building site is considered with a crane. there is no maintenance, so module B is empty. In module C1 the removal by a crane is considered. the removed sheetpile is in module C2 transported to a timeryard. In module C3 the sheet pile is further processed, either sawn to new products, prepared for reuse, the unuseable parts are in an AVI burned for energy recovery. in C4 the impacts due to landfill, as usually part of the sheet pile remains in the soil, are considered. The loads and benefits beyond the system boundary are considered in module D. There are no harmfull substances present in amounts exceeding 0,1%.Declaration of SVHC: the product does not contain SVHC in amounts exceeding 0,1%More information: https://www.houtindegww.nl 0 2025 2030 valid from (Wednesday 22 January 2025) through (Tuesday 22 January 2030) gültig von (Mittwoch 22 Januar 2025) bis (Dienstag 22 Januar 2030) geldig van (woensdag 22 januari 2025) tot (dinsdag 22 januari 2030) 2025-01-22 Sourced and sawn in Africa further processed in the Netherlands, market average product The azobe logs are harvested with a chainsaw in certified forests. The logs are transported to the sawmill, sawn and profiled to sheet pile. Thereafter the sheet pile is stacked for transport. The sheet piles are transported by boat and truck to the port and with large breakbulk ships transported to the Netherlands. From the lumberyard the sheet pile is transported to the location of use, installed using a crane and connected with galvanized screws and bolts and includes a purlin beam. The reference service life is 37 years. For the end-of-life a specific scenario is used where, based on research, 5% landfill (left in the soil) is assumed, 15% incineration in AVI, 40% sold for reuse as other products and 40% reuse where the lower part of the sheetpile is used as upperpart in the new application. EPD average dataset ecoinvent database (all versions) ecoinvent 3.6 database PDF EPD for 1.1.00760.2025 Centrum Hout Fred van der Burgh Msc EN 15804 EN 15804+A2 ISO 14025 A. M. Kloppenburg Msc. 2025-01-22T00:00:00 ILCD format 1.1 EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2 00.01.002 Stichting MRPI® 1.1.00760.2025 Centrum Hout true Free of charge for all users and uses 50 mm sheetpile Azobé, profiled, from certified forests 1.0 Use of renewable primary energy (PERE) Nutzung erneuerbarer Primärenergie (PERE) Gebruik van hernieuwbare primaire energie (PERE) General reminder flow Input 768.0 0.153805876 0.51768128 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.074610092 0.152888544 0.47828142 0.0132304678 -22.055544 MJ Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM) Nutzung erneuerbarer Primärenergieträger als Rohstoffe (PERM) Gebruik van hernieuwbare primaire energiebronnen gebruikt als grondstof (PERM) General reminder flow Input 855.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MJ Total use of renewable primary energy resources (PERT) Gesamteinsatz erneuerbarer Primärenergieressourcen (PERT) Totaal gebruik van hernieuwbare primaire energiebronnen (PERT) General reminder flow Input 1623.0 0.153805876 0.51768128 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.074610092 0.152888544 0.47828142 0.0132304678 -22.055544 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE) Einsatz nicht erneuerbarer Primärenergie (PENRE) Gebruik van niet-hernieuwbare primaire energie (PENRE) General reminder flow Input 270.9989302 13.0437504 24.225242 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.4152014 12.9659548 2.865923803 0.7996273 -103.581546 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM) Einsatz von nicht erneuerbaren Primärenergieträgern als Rohstoffe (PENRM) Gebruik van niet-hernieuwbare primaire energiebronnen die als grondstof worden gebruikt (PENRM) General reminder flow Input 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.84797E-4 0.0 0.0 MJ Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT) Gesamtverbrauch nicht erneuerbarer Primärenergieträger (PENRT) Totaal gebruik van niet-hernieuwbare primaire energiebronnen (PENRT) General reminder flow Input 270.9989302 13.0437504 24.225242 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.4152014 12.9659548 2.8661086 0.7996273 -103.581546 MJ Use of secondary material (SM) Verwendung von Sekundärmaterial (SM) Gebruik van secundair materiaal (SM) General reminder flow Input 0.0 0.0 0.1008 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.38418E-5 0.0 0.0 kg Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF) Einsatz erneuerbarer Sekundärbrennstoffe (RSF) Gebruik van hernieuwbare secundaire brandstoffen (RSF) General reminder flow Input 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MJ Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF) Einsatz von nicht erneuerbaren Sekundärbrennstoffen (NRSF) Gebruik van niet-hernieuwbare secundaire brandstoffen (NRSF) General reminder flow Input 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MJ Use of net fresh water (FW) Verwendung von Netto-Frischwasser (FW) Gebruik van netto zoet water (FW) General reminder flow Input 0.27713895738 0.00149633406 0.0013740878 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.016879E-4 0.0014874096 0.0091885452 7.855201E-4 -0.092852666 kg Hazardous waste disposed (HWD) Gefährlicher Abfall entsorgt (HWD) Gevaarlijk afval afgevoerd (HWD) General reminder flow Output 5.011949678E-4 3.1132454E-5 6.385163E-5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.6965736E-5 3.0946774E-5 1.03632116E-5 1.15777824E-6 -2.3642554E-4 kg Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD) Entsorgung nicht gefährlicher Abfälle (NWWD) Niet gevaarlijk afval verwijderen (NHWD) General reminder flow Output 9.86781704 0.77930766 0.63334202 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.016061778 0.7746597 0.127771546 3.0082416 -3.8029456 kg Radioactive waste disposed (RWD) Entsorgter radioaktiver Abfall (RWD) Radioactief afval afgevoerd (RWD) General reminder flow Output 0.0016424436666 1623.0 1.5825289E-4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.4340308E-5 8.019281E-5 1.17040548E-5 4.4737058E-6 -6.0804916E-4 kg Components for re-use (CRU) Komponenten zur Wiederverwendung (CRU) Componenten voor hergebruik (CRU) General reminder flow Output 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 96.0 0.0 0.0 kg Materials for recycling (MFR) Recyclingmaterialien (MFR) Materialen voor recycling (MFR) General reminder flow Output 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.16 0.0 0.0 kg Materials for energy recovery (MER) Materialien zur Energierückgewinnung (MER) Materialen voor energieterugwinning (MER) General reminder flow Output 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.72 0.0 0.0 kg Exported electrical energy (EEE) Exportierte elektrische Energie (EEE) Geëxporteerde elektrische energie (EEE) General reminder flow Output 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.186768 0.0 0.0 MJ Exported thermal energy (EET) Exportierte thermische Energie (EET) Geëxporteerde thermische energie (EET) General reminder flow Output 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 47.140704 0.0 0.0 MJ Global warming potential (GWP) Treibhauspotenzial (GWP) Aardopwarmingsvermogen (GWP) 19.79202518 0.80776002 2.257081 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.30837718 0.80294236 0.26846102 0.22611848 -7.7199406 kg CO2-eqv. Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP) Abbaupotential der stratosphärischen Ozonschicht (ODP) Aantastingspotentieel van de stratosferische ozonlaag (ODP) 2.900911648E-6 1.43307636E-7 2.8377774E-7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6907433E-7 1.4245292E-7 3.11453E-8 7.8665444E-9 -1.25293284E-6 kg R11-eqv. Acidification potential of soil and water (AP) Versauerungspotential von Boden und Wasser (AP) Verzuringspotentieel van bodem en water (AP) 0.2493684362 0.0035516376 0.0109120638 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0066064626 0.003530455 0.0042616374 2.0944972E-4 -0.103275866 kg SO2-eqv. Eutrophication potential (EP) Eutrophierungspotential (EP) Eutrofiëringspotentieel (EP) 0.06145341262 6.9775238E-4 0.002610863 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00154938522 6.9359084E-4 0.00114079286 8.6370588E-5 -0.027197956 kg Phosphate-eqv. Formation potential of tropospheric ozone (POCP) Bildungspotential von troposphärischem Ozon (POCP) Vormingspotentieel van troposferisch ozon (POCP) 0.12878566194 4.8739346E-4 0.00155005138 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.9096602E-4 4.8448654E-4 0.00134953128 7.0810418E-5 -0.045030974 kg Ethene-eqv. Abiotic depletion potential for non fossil resources (ADPE) Abiotisches Abbaupotenzial für nicht fossile Ressourcen (ADPE) Abiotisch uitputtingspotentieel voor niet-fossiele hulpbronnen (ADPE) 1.793544446E-4 2.06391E-5 3.0687256E-6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.51232034E-6 2.0516004E-5 2.0474752E-6 3.4045416E-7 -7.7361388E-5 kg Sb-eqv Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources (ADPF) Abiotisches Abbaupotenzial fossiler Ressourcen (ADPF) Abiotisch uitputtingspotentieel voor fossiele hulpbronnen (ADPF) 255.5246446 12.2855134 22.81122 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.5740402 12.21224 2.6740056 0.7523561 -97.6493 MJ Human toxicity potential (HTP), The Netherlands Humantoxizitätspotenzial (HTP), Niederlande Mogelijke toxiciteit bij mensen (HTP), Nederland 18.0840914 0.34008634 0.62438416 0.0 0.0 0.35908902 0.338058 0.52287842 0.0196173064 -9.7055266 kg DCB-ekanban.getProcess(). Fresh water aquatic ecotoxicity potential (FAETP), The Netherlands Aquatisches Ökotoxizitätspotenzial von Süßwasser (FAETP), Niederlande Zoetwater aquatische ecotoxiciteitspotentieel (FAETP), Nederland 0.8232904696 0.0099284874 0.0163067142 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0050185238 0.0098692718 0.0118024268 3.1882306E-4 -0.30294982 kg DCB-ekanban.getProcess(). Terrestrial ecotoxicity potential (TETP), The Netherlands Terrestrisches Ökotoxizitätspotenzial (TETP), Niederlande Terrestrisch ecotoxiciteitspotentieel (TETP), Nederland 0.4292033246 0.0012019978 0.0041734098 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.9431352E-4 0.00119482882 0.0041177168 6.3676084E-5 -0.139797896 kg DCB-ekanban.getProcess(). Environmental Cost Indicator (ECI), The Netherlands Umweltkostenindikator (ECI), Niederlande Milieukostenindicator (EBI), Nederland 4.57 0.09735614524308 0.244760817278296 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.142253705702354 0.09677549337544 0.092428165317432 0.0150311857610376 -2.06213466280728 Euro Marine aquatic ecotoxicity potential (MAETP), The Netherlands Marine aquatisches Ökotoxizitätspotenzial (MAETP), Niederlande Potentiële mariene aquatische ecotoxiciteit (MAETP), Nederland 734.525698 35.71312 29.869906 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.4371586 35.50012 11.1021054 1.3080148 -293.96776 kg DCB-ekanban.getProcess(). Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total) Treibhauspotenzial - gesamt (GWP-gesamt) Global Warming Potential - totaal (GWP-totaal) -61.61396194 0.81525646 2.2793106 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.31916412 0.8103941 79.42255 0.33436332 -7.1661708 kg CO2-eqv. Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic) Treibhauspotenzial - biogen (GWP-biogen) Global Warming Potential - biogeen (GWP-biogeen) -79.5357761874 3.7605248E-4 0.039558746 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0097146E-4 3.7380962E-4 79.146806 0.30194272 0.007245692 kg CO2-eqv. Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil) Treibhauspotenzial - fossile Brennstoffe (GWP-fossil) Global Warming Potential - fossiele brandstoffen (GWP-fossiel) 17.9386232 0.81458192 2.2022728 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.31878624 0.80972358 0.23834188 0.032404994 -7.1662662 kg CO2-eqv. Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc) Treibhauspotenzial - Landnutzung und Landnutzungsänderung (GWP-luluc) Global Warming Potential - landgebruik en verandering in landgebruik (GWP-luluc) -0.01680941342 2.9849018E-4 0.037479074 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.6911988E-5 2.9670992E-4 0.037402194 1.56079126E-5 -0.0071502856 kg CO2-eqv. Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) Potentielle vergleichende toxische Einheit für Ökosysteme (ETP-fw) Potentiële Comparative Toxic Unit voor ecosystemen (ETP-fw) 437.1868812 10.9552492 14.562523 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.1466076 10.8899098 5.8684154 0.75518394 -496.78264 CTUe Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) Potenzielle Inzidenz von Krankheiten aufgrund von PM-Emissionen (PM) Potentiële ziekte-incidentie als gevolg van PM-emissies (PM) 8.68749416E-7 7.3151972E-8 5.386056E-8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.2030502E-8 7.2715678E-8 4.873704E-8 5.220219E-9 -7.8130016E-7 disease incidence Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine) Eutrophierungspotential - Marine (EP-Marine) Eutrofiëringspotentieel - marien (EP-marien) 0.12738225892 0.00166475138 0.006986073 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.004204983 0.00165482244 0.002931274 1.78798382E-4 -0.051221312 kg N eqv. Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater) Eutrophierungspotential - Süßwasser (EP-Süßwasser) Eutrofiëringspotentieel - zoetwater (EP-zoetwater) 2.33104195E-4 8.2172016E-6 1.09957904E-5 1.09957904E-5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5933714E-6 8.1681926E-6 8.7810296E-6 6.6459352E-7 -1.98719704E-4 kg P eqv. Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial) Eutrophierungspotential - terrestrisch (EP-terrestrisch) Eutrofiëringspotentieel - terrestrisch (EP-terrestrisch) 1.4098346966 0.0183540782 0.07543294 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.04612875 0.0182446106 0.03248443 0.00102052732 -0.62311216 mol N eqv. Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) Potenzielle vergleichende toxische Einheit für den Menschen - Krebswirkungen (HTP-c) Potentiële Comparative Toxic Unit voor mensen - effecten op kanker (HTP-c) 7.423405498E-7 7.423405498E-7 5.1522248E-10 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.8575072E-10 3.5333242E-10 5.5568378E-9 2.0759104E-11 -2.4193836E-7 CTUh Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) Potentielle vergleichende toxische Einheit für den Menschen – nicht krebserregende Wirkungen (HTP-nc) Potentiële Comparative Toxic Unit voor mensen - niet-kanker effecten (HTP-nc) 3.712301948E-6 1.19814306E-8 1.75065412E-8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.6263802E-9 1.19099708E-8 2.2869716E-8 8.0805288E-10 -1.28426394E-6 CTUh Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) Potenzielle Expositionseffizienz des Menschen im Verhältnis zu U235 (IRP) Potentiële menselijke blootstellingsefficiëntie ten opzichte van U235 (IRP) 1.0473460276 0.051474504 0.097801552 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.058261042 0.051167498 0.0084407878 0.0029442676 -0.38706694 kBq U235 eqv. Potential Soil quality index (SQP) Potenzieller Bodenqualitätsindex (SQP) Potentiële Bodemkwaliteitsindex (SQP) -2451.5102728 10.654516 5.4243556 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.73379064 10.5909702 3.1076644 1.78004732 -580.22818 unitless Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP) Wasser-(Nutzer-)Entzugspotenzial (WDP) Water (gebruiker) achterstandspotentieel (WDP) 12.817253776 0.043946546 0.03804471 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.018078405 0.04368444 0.064012954 0.03224775 -4.2486704 m3 world eqv. Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP) Abbaupotential der stratosphärischen Ozonschicht (ODP) Aantastingspotentieel van de stratosferische ozonlaag (ODP) 3.640900632E-6 1.79797698E-7 3.5750818E-7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1304034E-7 1.78725346E-7 3.6079714E-8 9.8366414E-9 -1.49258482E-6 kg CFC 11 eqv. Formation potential of tropospheric ozone (POCP) Bildungspotential von troposphärischem Ozon (POCP) Vormingspotentieel van troposferisch ozon (POCP) 0.46315265282 0.0052402218 0.020773472 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0119811264 0.005208968 0.0096560952 3.6434066E-4 -0.179063548 kg NMVOC eqv. Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF) Abiotisches Abbaupotenzial - Fossile Ressourcen (ADPF) Abiotisch uitputtingspotentieel - fossiele hulpbronnen (ADPF) 255.5246446 12.2855134 22.81122 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.5740402 12.21224 2.6740056 0.7523561 -97.6493 MJ Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP) Versauerungspotential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP) Verzuringspotentieel, geaccumuleerde overschrijding (AP) 0.336415163 0.004724361 0.0153661596 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0093216544 0.0046961838 0.00624545 2.7593348E-4 -0.144211052 mol H+ eqv. Abiotic depletion potential for non fossil resources (ADPE) Abiotisches Abbaupotenzial für nicht fossile Ressourcen (ADPE) Abiotisch uitputtingspotentieel voor niet-fossiele hulpbronnen (ADPE) 1.78470357E-4 2.063902E-5 3.0579172E-6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.51230848E-6 2.0515924E-5 2.0366784E-6 3.4045018E-7 -7.7076664E-5 kg Sb-eqv